![]() ![]() It is always relevant and in the news meaning you can readily relate new science to your lessons and grasp the interest of our future scientists. On an atomic level, the molecules in each object are constantly in motion and colliding with each other. I love that science allows you to be ambitious, stretching yourself to ask the questions “what would happen if…?”, “why does that …?” Science is daring, it allows us to debate the ethics of whether we should we do something just because we can. This is why chemists can use the melting point to help identify a pure substance - the temperature at which it melts is a property of the substance with no dependence on the mass of a sample. ![]() 'Experiments and Scientific models allow students to understand some of the more tricky concepts' Mrs Lennon (Biology Teacher and Head of Science) We will first start with something familiar - such as multiplets we commonly see in proton NMR spectra - and then go deeper into the explanation behind this. 'Science is all around us and the fascinating part of teaching Science is sharing knowledge and ideas with the students' 'Using Science to solve global problems is the way forward'. As our understanding of life, the universe and everything (literary reference) deepens we realise that there is even more we don't understand. It's not a subject that stops, no one person will ever know everything about Science. Popular user-defined tags for this product: +. All Reviews: Positive (29) Release Date: Mar 7, 2021. We Need To Go Deeper > General Discussions > Topic Details sandman1809 8:02am Chemistry Set I have used the chemistry set and all of the different types of the potions but I can't figure out what the purple one does. Since chemicals come in different sizes and have different absorption. This content requires the base game We Need To Go Deeper on Steam in order to play. ![]() then poses even more questions that need answering. The Difference Between Skin Absorption and Penetration Before we get too deep into. I'm not happy just accepting things, I want to know why! Science gives me the why!. Miss Page (Chemistry Teacher and Deputy Head Teacher) They want to know how to get that person who we feel is out of our league, to somehow trick or. I don't believe it is enough to accept everyday phenomena at face value and I take great satisfaction from developing a deeper understanding of things we take for granted, whether they be on the scale of the stars and the universe, or as small as the inner workings of the atom. Dating advice also caters to people who want the hacks. I love Science because I love to know how things work. So, to make an oceanographers plot we need to re- arrange the data so that temperature values come before depth values. Why we like Science Mr Smith (Physics Teacher) ![]()
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![]() ![]() “In the last few years, I’ve seen my fair share of death. It was an ugly thing-but he sure didn’t think so. Alternate Universe - Supernatural Elements.StargazerDreamer Fandoms: Cowboy Bebop (Anime) ❝¿Será que tengo un motivo para vivir?❞ Language: Español Words: 3,944 Chapters: 4/? Kudos: 4 Hits: 66 Spike se preocupa por Faye, tiene miedo de que alguien le haga daño, ¿pero por qué? Quiere que ella lo acompañe hasta el último minuto ¿por qué? ❿aye también está en peligro? Siente que todavía tiene que vivir algo con alguién, siente miedo de dejar a su compañera. Spike está decidido a enfrentar su destino pero aunque siempre se mostró indiferente ante cualquier situación, en el momento en donde va al encuentro con Viciuos siente terror y mucho miedo. ¿Podrá Spike Spiegel encontrar la paz que tanto anhela? Está listo para enfrentar a Vicious ¿pero está listo para enfrentar a la muerte? Realmente_nohay_nadieaqui Fandoms: Cowboy Bebop (Anime) Language: English Words: 2,326 Chapters: 2/? Kudos: 6 Hits: 200 What we are left with is fragments that are slowly sewn together with time. As fate begins to crush down on them, so does reality. Two childhood lovers are tied close together. Spike Spiegel/Original Female Character.Creator Chose Not To Use Archive Warnings.Language: English Words: 9,059 Chapters: 4/? Comments: 1 Kudos: 20 Bookmarks: 4 Hits: 333 Faye feels herself getting closer to her past, but is she ready to face it?ĭiverges from Speak Like a Child. With the contents of the Betamax tape still fresh in her mind, acting as a temporary guardian continues to resurface old memories. In the middle of it all is a little girl who develops a strange attachment to Faye. When the Bebop crew takes on what seems to be a simple bounty, they get a lot more than they bargained for and find themselves caught up in the business of one of the black market's most dangerous and mysterious leaders. Mx_sinisters Fandoms: Cowboy Bebop (Anime) Some are spin-offs or alternate stories/endings to some of my fics.Īrt by: The original manga artist & Random artists online, I DO NOT OWN Based on the anime/manga by: Multiple Authors Language: English Words: 11,048 Chapters: 4/? Comments: 11 Kudos: 90 Bookmarks: 14 Hits: 5278 Some of these are characters I wanted to try to test the waters for first. Graphic Depictions Of Violence, Major Character Deathġ8+ One Shots from many different shows: Gangsta, AOT, JJK, MHA, FMAB, and Cowboy Bebop. ![]() (Anime & Manga), 僕のヒーローアカデミア | Boku no Hero Academia | My Hero Academia, Cowboy Bebop (Anime), Shingeki no Kyojin | Attack on Titan, Fullmetal Alchemist: Brotherhood & Manga, 呪術廻戦 | Jujutsu Kaisen (Anime) Spike tends to be slothful, nonchalant, indifferent, and incredibly lazy.CocoFemmenale Fandoms: Gangsta.He has a slick design to match his personality.Spike has a good heart and, whether he admits it or not, is more than willing to help out others without expecting something in return, which is rather ironic considering his line of work.He is smooth, cool voice provided by talented voice-actor, Steve Blum.When he is not working, Spike is very laid back, sarcastic, and lively to the dismay of his crew mates.Spike is one of the slickest and most down-to-earth characters in Anime.He is a bounty hunter or "cowboy" (as he's referred to on several occasions) on a spaceship called the Bebop and travels through the space with his crew consisting of his old friend, Jet Black, and recent members, Faye Valentine, Edward Wong Hau Pepelu Tivrusky IV, and Ein. Spike Spiegel is the main protagonist of the Japanese animated series Cowboy Bebop and the movie, as well as the manga adaptations. " I've bled all that kind of blood away." ![]() ![]() I've tried multiple Odor-Eaters insoles in the past and they've always been a bit too thick and I worried about stretching out my Tieks. Odor Eaters Soft and Slim Insoles is another good choice. It’s a natural leather color and you can’t really tell there’s an insert in place. Another thing I really love about this insert is that it looks like the actual footbed of my Tieks. I used the same pair for almost a year before it needed to be replaced. I love these inserts because they are so easy to pop out and put in another pair. I tried size 41 my size 9 Tieks and they fit okay, but after ordering again, I found a size 40 is even better. Shoeslulu insoles are sized (European sizes) so you can really get a great fit. These insoles are also ultra thin and measure 0.2" inches wide. The new version that I just received has a diamond textured bottom that looks like it might be a little more durable. When I first got these inserts, they had a foam carbon bottom. They're also perforated to keep your feet dry and have a breathable carbon bottom that helps control and prevent foot odor. And, just to show you how well insoles work, I've had this pair of Cobalt Tieks for about 2 years and have worn them several times and the leather footbeds still look new. These insoles are made from lambskin leather, which is comfortable and provides moisture absorption. Shoeslulu were the next brand of insoles that I tried and they are still my favorites. These are definitely the thinnest inserts or insoles for flats that I've found and they're also very narrow. If you’re going to continue to use them in the shoe it might not bother you, but for me, the point is to protect the footbed and for the insert to be removable.Īs I mentioned, the Summer Soles are incredibly thin at only 1/16 of an inch thick. The liners last for a few months but eventually, you'll need to replace them and they may leave behind an adhesive residue. The only thing I didn't care for was the adhesive used to affix the insole into the shoe. These liners can even help with mild to moderate sweaty feet. They come in a few different colors/patterns and feel like suede. Summer Soles were my very first shoe liners and I liked them, especially because they are super thin and hardly take up any room in my flats. On a related note, I've got a pretty large collection of Tieks now and most of them still look new thanks to wearing insoles and polishing with Tarrago when needed.Īs I mentioned in my post about how to care for your Tieks, I've tried quite a few brands and variations of insoles for flats and have since tried a few more, so I wanted to give you some feedback about which ones work the best. That's why I started wearing insoles with most of my other pairs to protect the footbeds. Again, that's not really a problem and they weren't stinky, but I just didn't enjoy the way they looked when I took them off. ![]() ![]() Within a year or so the leather insole was very dark. I didn't use any insoles or try to protect them in any way (which is totally fine if that's what you prefer) and they started patina over time. When I got my first pair of Tieks about 3 years ago, I started wearing them immediately. My first pair of Tieks, with darkened footbeds. I prefer to protect my investments and prevent leather patina if possible. Some people don't mind this color change at all and think it shows the life or history of the bag or shoe, but I'm not one of those people. If you're familiar with high-end leather handbags, like Louis Vuitton bags with vachetta leather, you know all about leather patina. This is a perfectly normal process and there is usually no odor associated with the color change. Over time, this leather insole will change color, or patina, as the leather absorbs the oils from your skin. It's so comfortable and the decorative stitching is a perfect touch for these designer flats. One thing that I love about Tieks is the hand-stitched full-grain leather insole. If you’ve never worn them, you should check out my Tieks review to see why so many women are obsessed with these designer flats. I’ve been wearing them for years now and I just love how comfortable and stylish they are. ![]() I'm sharing which insoles work best to protect your investment.Īs you know, I am a huge fan of Tieks ballet flats. I've got dozens of pairs of Tieks ballet flats and have tried numerous insoles for flats to protect the footbeds from odor and color change. If you love wearing ballet flats, then this post is for you. ![]() ![]() 4.5 90 Votes Category Other Program license Free Version 25. You might have to try a 2 to 3 times before you push a prize off the table. Coin Dozer Addictive coin-pusher game with lots of different prizes Direct download. You can win big money here, as there are also bills, jewelry and other prizes in the live games. Switch machines in the game and you can start collecting gifts for Valentine's Day! Switch again and you can fill your basket with eggs and chocolate bunnies for Easter! Don't drop anything off the sides if you want to have the perfect holiday! But don't worry too much, with multiple holidays to play there are lots of prizes to collect from Easter hats to Valentine's bears to sugar cookies! Gain levels for special effects and grab special coins to further increase your coin-collecting power! Don't be bothered if you run out of coins, more coins will be giving filling you with holiday cheer soon. If the Pusher pushes the coins at the sides of the table then they are wasted. Overview of Coin Dozer: Casino If youve ever been to a carnival or arcade, you may be familiar with those games into which you drop coins, and a little bulldozer blade pushes the coins near the end. In Coin Dozer: Seasons you’ll be returning to the rooftops, helping Santa deliver coins and presents down the chimney. Coin Dozer: Seasons rolls Christmas, Valentine’s and Easter into a single game with more holidays to come in the future! With 3 machines to master, get ready for the biggest Coin Dozer ever, Coin Dozer: Seasons! Download free game Coin Dozer Seasons 4.15 for your Android phone or tablet, file size: 19.29 MB, was updated 6 Requirements:android: 2.3.3. Coin Dozer: Seasons rolls Christmas, Valentines and Easter into a single game with more holidays to come in the future With 3 machines to master, get ready for the biggest Coin Dozer ever, Coin Dozer: Seasons In Coin Dozer: Seasons youll be returning to the rooftops, helping Santa deliver coins and presents down the chimney. ![]() ![]() ![]() Simply put, ExpressVPN is the top VPN out there right now – and that's in part due to the fact that it's perfectly suited to keeping you safe when torrenting.Ī quality VPN for torrenting should have plenty of security features to keep you safe, and that's exactly what ExpressVPN delivers. However, we've also rounded up a number of useful alternatives that may suit you better – all you need to do is read on to learn about the best torrenting VPNs available today. Overall, we consider ExpressVPN to be the top dog when it comes to torrenting thanks to its excellent speeds and 100% P2P-compatible server network. While your primary use may be to torrent safely, if your VPN can also access geo-blocked Netflix libraries or has a quality apps for all your devices, that's a nice added bonus. ![]() Many providers satisfy those demands though, so extra features like split tunneling, a kill switch, port forwarding and fully audited apps and servers should also be considered when choosing a torrenting VPN.Ĭheck how the VPN performs in other areas, too. The two most important features are impeccable privacy and excellent connection speeds. NB: We do not condone illegal torrenting, and our advice is only intended to assist legitimate torrent users seeking extra security. ![]() When you share P2P, your activity becomes available to the public – if you don't believe us, check out this website to see what's been downloaded on your IP address – so staying anonymous is a must. While accidentally downloading copyright-infringing files is a real danger, it's not the only risk. Torrenting exposes you to unknown files from anonymous sources. This can result in dire consequences though, so no matter whether you're a casual sharer or a daily torrent freak, using the best VPN is absolutely essential. However, it's still frequently disregarded – especially by those don't torrent often. Plastered all over torrenting sites and constantly repeated on forums and Reddit, it's clear that you quite simply need to use a torrenting VPN. ![]() ![]() These devices produce a high amount of power. Have you ever thought about what you’d do if you were boondocking and lost power because your solar panels malfunctioned? It’s not always at the front of our minds to consider the “what-if’s” of a potentially tricky or dangerous situation.Ī portable solar power pack highly beneficial during such a desperate circumstance. Pro Tip: We use a 20-gallon water bag that can easily fold up when not in use. Whether you’re out watching the game or spending the weekend fishing, traveling prepared is wise and efficient. That’s where owning a freshwater container will be essential for all your adventures.įor the hack, purchase one of the many portable water containers that are space-saving and stackable or compressible when empty. In times of unexpected emergencies, having clean, drinkable water on hand is a vital necessity. #3 – Bring Extra Fresh Water for Drinking and Cooking Many come with an on/off switch, removable hose, and you can take them anywhere, thanks to their compact design. These handy devices typically hold an average of about five gallons of water. So what happens if you don’t have an outdoor shower on your RV and you’re traveling with kids and dogs? Can you imagine driving everyone to a public shower every time they’ve rolled in dirt or played at the beach? It’s really not practical.įor this hack, we recommend giving some consideration to investing in a portable camp shower. #2 – Use a Portable Camp Shower for Getting Clean ![]() Pro Tip: Here’s our favorite portable waste tanks from decent to better to best. This allows travel to and from the dump station to be even easier. Some models include a tow strap you can attach to your trailer hitch. Many of these portable tanks come on wheels with a handle, making tank transportation smooth and less awkward. This tank collects your holding tanks’ contents, lengthening the time between taking your RV to the dump station. One of the first hacks for prolonging your boondocking time is by purchasing a portable waste tank. #1 – Get a Portable Waste Tank To Help Manage Waste Water We’re confident these tips will have you saving time and money to instead devote to your next great adventure. The RV lifestyle is a unique way to live.īecause of that, it also requires an unusual and rigid form of budgeting. 5 Cheap Boondocking Hacks for Any Budgetīelow you will find five cheap hacks that we’ve collected to help you explore more and stress less. You can access their information via a website or an app. And, most reviewed locations include pictures with detailed descriptions of the area. Here you’ll find real-time reviews from fellow RVers. Whether you’re looking to boondock in a national forest or state park, they’ve got you covered. Some areas have shorter and longer options available, but staying for an extended period can often require an additional fee.Ĭampendium is another excellent resource to help you find locations for boondocking. On average, your stay cannot exceed 14 consecutive days in one location. Since boondocking is camping anywhere on public land without utility connections, you can park your RV in many places.īLM (Bureau of Land Management) and USFS (US Forest Service) administered lands are some of the most popular choices for RVers. Often, hacks are budget-friendly – or at least less expensive than the initial thing or process. Although plenty of people still tent camp and boondock, the consumer demand for more stylish RVs continues to rise.Ī hack is simply a workaround or solution to a problem or something that makes life easier or faster. This form of camping is a close replication of what living outside used to be like in pioneers’ early days. So, you may find yourself learning to get creative rather quickly. ![]() When you eliminate the conveniences of having water, sewer, and electricity, you’re left with only the essential resources around you. ![]() Let’s take a look! What is Boondocking? And What’s a Hack?īoondocking is essentially dry camping without all the frills and thrills of modern-day outdoor living. Distancing yourself from most people and amenities can make the experience raw and authentic.īut, for those who enjoy boondocking, we’ve gathered five cheap hacks we’re sure will make your time outside a little easier. This way of camping might not be for everyone, however. And, those who can come up with good hacks will find their boondocking life a bit more pleasant. 5 Simple Boondocking Hacks for Summer CampingĪnyone who enjoys camping in an RV knows there’s nothing quite like boondocking. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Do your best and also play a fun similar game called Hooligans. Temple Run 2 is an endless runner game in which you will have to try to travel the longest distance possible with each attempt. This will help you overcome all the things from the game and then check your stats to see your best time and points and final score. Spend the money and increase de range, time, and power of the magnet, shield, and boost distance. As you run through different stone rods, bridges make sure you collect all the gold to be able to use it for upgrades. And go as far as possible without getting caught by the angry beast in this endless speed increasing game. Jump over obstacles, pits, and holes, avoid the traps, fire, poison, and anything that can kill you. Use the arrow keys to complete the training course and then see how long can you last in this longest-running game series. As the game starts you will see the short intro that you are running from a mythical guardian beast that is on your tail, so run forest run as fast as possible )). Temple Run 2 it's the second sequel of the famous running man game that takes you on an endless action-packed run through the mysterious and mystical ruins of one of the cursed temples of Maya civilization. Open "Abilities" and tap on a power you wish to improve, such as Shield Duration, Coin Magnet, and Boost Distance.Play the coolest running games onlineon like in this fun Temple Run 2 Game. How do you power up in Temple Run 2: Jungle Fall? What is the power meter in Temple Run 2: Jungle Fall?Ĭollect coins and fill the power meter in Temple Run 2: Jungle Fall to unlock a temporary speed and invincibility boost. Traverse cliffs, forests and even mines, and help this fearless treasure hunter escape with the gold idol. They chase the player in their quest to retrieve the golden idol. Temple Run 2 is a fun endless running game developed by Imangi where you must swiftly navigate through forests, cliffs, mines and zip lines as you escape from the ancient temple with the Golden Idol. Temple Run 2, developed by Imangi, is an infinite runner where the player must escape from his enemy and avoid all the obstacles and traps that are found along the way. Put your reflexes to the test as you traverse an ancient temple in search of a lost golden idol, traversing from rainbow waterfalls to fragile columns dusted in various colors. Playing Temple Run 2 unblocked chrome game can be a fun and enjoyable way to relieve stress and improve mental well-being. Enjoy a new Temple run game with new maps, obstacles and enemies that will put your reaction capacity to the test. What is the monster in Temple Run 2: Jungle Fall?Įvil Demon Monkeys (or devil monkey) are the main antagonists of Temple Run and its sequel, Temple Run 2. 66EZ Games combined all popular games like Temple Run 2 and trending unblocked games that can help to promote relaxation. You need an internet connection to play Temple Run 2: Jungle Fall on Poki. Is Temple Run 2: Jungle Fall an online game or an offline game? As the game is an endless running game, there is no end to the temple the player plays until the character collides into a large obstacle, falls into the water, or is overtaken by the demon monkeys. You can play Temple Run 2: Jungle Fall on your browser without installing or downloading for free on Poki. How can I play Temple Run 2: Jungle Fall on PC? Play their legendary endless runner games Temple Run 2, Temple Run 2: Frozen Shadows, and Temple Run 2: Holi Festival on Poki! How do you complete Temple Run 2: Jungle Fall?Ĭollect free coins, jump a second before you near the edges, upgrade your character stats, time your jumps well over double-jump obstacles, and make sure to complete stage objectives. ![]() Temple Run 2: Jungle Fall is a new map in the second installment of the mega-hit Temple Run. Are you ready for a familiar yet new exciting adventure? Enjoy the fall season with a brand new map to fall in love with! How to play Temple Run 2: Jungle Fall online? Keyboard But hurry up! The evil monkey monsters are still chasing you! The Jungle Fall map adds some vibrance to the classic Temple Run 2 experience. Traverse the beautiful orange forest, avoid traps, dodge dynamic enemies like venus flytraps, and help this fearless treasure hunter escape with the gold idol. Escape from the dangerous demonic apes and avoid all the obstacles and traps that are found along the way. Every time you spot a new objective on your Objectives screen, take note of it and complete. Temple Run 2: Jungle Fall is an endless runner game developed by Imangi. Temple Run 2 will challenge you with in-game objectives that you should definitely take aim at. ![]() ![]() Use a wide range of weaponry and abilities to defeat drones, fighters, heavy bombers, and powerful gunships. Dodge, dash, roll, and boost guns blazing into frantic dogfights, leaving a trail of space scrap behind. Completionists can dive deep into the EVERSPACE universe and spend more than 90 hours to complete every side mission, finish every challenge, and discover every hidden secret.Īnnihilate your foes the EVERSPACE way. They will join you during missions, provide upgradable perks, unlock new abilities, and aid your path forward.ĭiscover alien species, unveil mysteries, find hidden treasures, and defend your cargo against outlaw gangs in an exciting 30-hour campaign. Meet old friends and new allies, each with their own stories to tell. Escape colonial capture, navigate the intrigues of local warlords, evade energy-maddened cultists, and fend off war-hungry aliens.Īdam will need more than wits, luck, and skill to survive-gather a team of experts to achieve his payday and finally achieve his dream of escaping the DMZ. The events of his past tangle with clashing factions as the DMZ approaches a boiling point. Explore the war-torn star systems of the Demilitarized Zone of Cluster 34-each massive handcrafted area is packed with secrets, puzzles, and perils to encounter.Įxperience a thrilling sci-fi story following Adam, a clone pilot seeking his place in the universe. ![]() Check out the first EVERSPACE, available on GOG.COM! You can purchase it hereĮVERSPACE 2 puts you in the pilot seat in this fast-paced single-player space shooter, where vicious encounters and brutal challenges stand between you and that next epic loot drop. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Because of the carom off the stick, that line was well to the left of where Tiger hit his shot. 15, Tiger had the option of either a) playing the ball as nearly as possible from the original shot or b) dropping behind the water hazard on the line where the ball went into the drink. To review, in addition to using the drop area at No. at Augusta, and we already had the biggest story of the day at the Masters. at Augusta, and we already had the biggest story of the day at the Masters.īy dawn on Saturday, the story had transitioned from late night conspiracy chatter to manic review. But it still kept the few remaining media members and fans awake as they scrambled to do their due diligence and even figure out exactly what rule-breaking we were discussing. At that point, it just seemed like some late Friday evening conspiracy talk - an overanalysis of all things Tiger. But at that hour on a Friday, it was hard to find footage and few noticed. There was chatter that David Feherty, not known for putting Tiger in the crosshairs, alluded to an illegal drop by Woods on the late night CBS replay show. But if not, could turn out to be major news tomorrow. Obviously the scorecard is already signed. He knowingly dropped two yards further back. But then, after an interminable day, some curious Jason Sobel tweets ignited insomniac debate:Ī lot of talk about Tiger's drop on 15 possibly illegal. The cut was made and everyone retired for their regular Friday night rabble rousing or rest. The unlucky break derailed a sure march to the Masters midpoint lead and was the singular highlight of the day. He'd stumble coming into the clubhouse, and finish 3-under, three shots back of Jason Day. Instead, he got one of the all-time unlucky breaks and walked off with what we all thought was a relatively impressive bogey save:Īfter dropping … a couple (?) yards back from that original spot, and not the drop area, Tiger got up-and-down for the bogey. As the ball was in the air, it looked like he was headed for a short birdie putt and sole possession of the lead. Tiger had made his move up the board and into a share of the lead. It all started, of course, with the short wedge shot after Woods decided to lay up on the par-5 15th hole. It would have been a bizarre and dramatic circumstance for anyone in the field, but the fact that it happened to Tiger, at Augusta, while in contention, turned the meter all the way up. on Friday to his Saturday tee time just before 2 p.m., the sports world was arrested by this serpentine and incomparable story. Rarely does the biggest story of the Masters take place before lunchtime on Saturday, but from the moment Tiger Woods' ball hit the flagstick on No. Phil Mickelson's charging Sunday round at The Open will be legendary but the illegal drop, and subsequent disqualification debate, involving Tiger Woods at the Masters is the No. For a 20-hour stretch, we were captivated by a complex case of the application of golf rules, and then larger debates about the integrity and career reputation of the most dominant and famous player in the history of the game. 1 story of the season was not.Īt the game's biggest event, the most divisive and renowned athlete in the world came upon what many, at the time, felt was the most important crossroads in his career. Trimming the list (and sometimes getting creative) to 25 stories that defined the year was a challenge, but slotting in the No. The 2013 golf season was about as eventful and chaotic as it gets, particularly in a year where Tiger Woods doesn't win a major. ![]() ![]() ![]() and John Pullen (main thoroughfares were named for them). Steamboat travel soon opened the hamlet to expanding settlement, bringing to the area such men as French-born Napoleonic soldier Antoine Barraque (Pine Bluff’s principal east-west street was named for him) and brothers James T. ![]() One Quapaw leader, Sarasin, later returned to Jefferson County and is buried in Pine Bluff. At Major John Harrington’s lodge, said to be in Jefferson County on the north bank of the Arkansas, the Indians signed away the last of their tribal lands on November 15, 1824. Crittenden quickly set about exploiting the remaining Quapaw in southeast Arkansas to relinquish their last tracts of land. ![]() On March 3, 1819, President James Monroe named Robert Crittenden territorial secretary. The encampment soon became a tavern and small inn. A few years later, James Scull, also from Arkansas Post, arrived and set up an encampment on the north bank across from the future site of Pine Bluff. In the autumn of 1819, Joseph Bonne, making his way upstream from Arkansas Post, built a crude cabin for his Quapaw wife and family on a “high bluff covered with pine trees” on the river’s south bank. Louisiana Purchase through Early Statehood One of his lieutenants, Henri de Tonti, an Italian by birth, erected a group of crude encampments near the mouth of the Arkansas and named it Arkansas Post. In 1682, French Canadian René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle boated down the Mississippi with a party of fifty-four and claimed southeast Arkansas and its river. Despite possessing a rich history and being home to a university, the city was in decline by the beginning of the twenty-first century, facing population loss and crumbling infrastructure.Īfter Spaniard Hernando de Soto had trekked through southeast Arkansas 145 years earlier in 1541, leaving behind death and disease, the French arrived to claim the lower Mississippi River Valley. The city was hit hard, however, by flooding, drought, and economic depression in the early twentieth century, although World War II proved to be an economic boon to the city, which opened a munitions arsenal during the war. The city thrived during the last part of the nineteenth century due to its status as a cotton center and river port. Like Jefferson County, Pine Bluff is a historical offspring of Arkansas Post (Arkansas County)-the first European foothold in Arkansas, founded in 1686 by the French and built near the mouth of the Arkansas River. ![]() |